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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Rome II Regulation ： ウィキペディア英語版 Rome II Regulation The Rome II Regulation (EC) No (864/2007 ) is an European Union Regulation regarding the conflict of laws on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations. From 11 January 2009, the Rome II Regulation creates a harmonised set of rules within the European Union to govern choice of law in civil and commercial matters (subject to certain exclusions) concerning non-contractual obligations, including specific rules for tort/delict and specific categories of tort/delict,〔Rome II Regulation, Arts. 4 (general rule), 5 (product liability), 6 (competition), 7 (environmental damage), 8 (IP infringements), 9 (industrial action)〕 unjust enrichment,〔Rome II Regulation, Art. 10〕 ''negotiorum gestio''〔Rome II Regulation, Art. 11〕 and ''culpa in contrahendo''.〔Rome II Regulation, Art. 12〕 Additionally, in certain circumstances and subject to certain conditions, the parties may choose the law applicable to a non-contractual obligation.〔Rome II Regulation, Art. 13〕 Analogous rules were established for contractual obligations by the Rome Convention of 1980. The Rome Convention has, in turn, been replaced by the Rome I Regulation on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Reg. (EC) No. 593/2008). The regulation applies to all EU member states except Denmark. ==Background== Initially submitted by the Commission in July 2003, an amended text was finally adopted on 11 July 2007 and published in the Official Journal on 31 July 2007. It applies from 11 January 2009. It may apply to obligations arising from events giving rise to damage occurring from 20 August 2007, although the text of the Regulation is unfortunately silent on this point.〔Rome II Regulation, Arts. 31-32. See http://conflictoflaws.net/2009/rome-ii-regulation-applicable-in-eu/comment-page-1/#comment-191002/〕 To accommodate concerns earlier raised by the European Parliament at Second Reading stage in January 2007, the Commission is mandated to draw up a study by December 2008 on applicable law in defamation and privacy disputes, which have been excluded from the Regulation as a result of the difficulties in agreeing appropriate choice of law rules for these matters. That study has not yet been formally published. This is in addition to their preparing a report within 4 years on the results of practical application of the Regulation, including a specific study of its effects in road traffic accident disputes. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rome II Regulation」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.